/ˌprep.əˈzɪʃ.ən/ · noun · easy · grammar
हिंदी: संबंधसूचक अव्यय
A word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and other words in a sentence.
“In "on the table," "on" is the preposition.”
on the table में on एक संबंधसूचक अव्यय (preposition) है और इसका object table है।
✗ He is good in English.
✓ He is good at English.
✗ I will meet you in Monday.
✓ I will meet you on Monday.
Prepositions (beginner level)
Prepositions are often fixed with specific verbs and adjectives — learn them as phrases: "good at maths" not "good in maths".
Open the Prepositions lesson →
| Word | Part of speech | हिंदी अर्थ | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary | noun | सहायक क्रिया | A helping verb that supports the main verb to form tenses, moods, or voices. |
| dependent | adjective | निर्भर, आश्रित | Relying on someone or something. In grammar, a clause that cannot stand alone. |
| determiner | noun | निर्धारक | A word that comes before a noun to clarify which noun is being referred to. |
| discourse | noun | वार्ता, विमर्श | Written or spoken communication or debate. |
| duration | noun | अवधि, कालावधि | The length of time something lasts. |
| frequency | noun | आवृत्ति, बारम्बारता | How often something happens. |
| gerund | noun | क्रियार्थक संज्ञा (-ing रूप) | A verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun. |
| imperative | adjective | आज्ञार्थक | A command or request form of a verb. |
| independent | adjective | स्वतंत्र | Not relying on others; able to stand alone. In grammar, a clause that can stand alone as a… |
| infinitive | noun | क्रियार्थक संज्ञा (to-रूप) | The base form of a verb preceded by "to." |
| intransitive | adjective | अकर्मक | A verb that does not require a direct object. |
| participle | noun | कृदंत | A verb form used as an adjective, either present (-ing) or past (-ed/V3). |
| phrasal | adjective | वाक्यांशात्मक | Relating to a phrase; in grammar, a verb + preposition/adverb combination. |
| quotation | noun | उद्धरण, उद्धरण चिह्न | The exact words spoken by someone, enclosed in quotation marks. |
| sequence | noun | क्रम, अनुक्रम | A particular order in which events follow each other. |
| subjunctive | noun | संभावनार्थक | A verb form used to express wishes, suggestions, or hypothetical situations. |
Every row is a real entry on this portal — open one to read its examples, mistakes and synonyms.
Write two sentences of your own using preposition, then practise the noun topic and take a short test the same day.
preposition is a noun. In Hindi it is written as संबंधसूचक अव्यय. A word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and other words in a sentence.
The portal's example reads: “In "on the table," "on" is the preposition.”. The entry also carries 3 further usage sentences. And 2 common mistakes to avoid.
preposition is written /ˌprep.əˈzɪʃ.ən/. In IPA the mark ˈ before a syllable marks the stress — say that syllable slightly louder and longer than the others.
It is not on the portal's IELTS-relevance list, but it is recorded as a easy-level grammar word, which is still worth knowing for reading and writing tasks.
It is used in the Prepositions topic (beginner level). Prepositions are often fixed with specific verbs and adjectives — learn them as phrases: "good at maths" not "good in maths".
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