infinitive meaning in Hindi

/ɪnˈfɪn.ə.tɪv/ · noun · medium · grammar

हिंदी: क्रियार्थक संज्ञा (to-रूप)

The base form of a verb preceded by "to."

Example sentence

“"To learn" is an infinitive in "she wants to learn."”

Usage sentences

Hindi example (हिंदी उदाहरण)

she wants to learn में to learn एक क्रियार्थक संज्ञा (infinitive) है।

Common mistakes

✗ I want learn English.

✓ I want to learn English.

Related words

gerund (noun) · participle (noun)

Using this noun in a sentence

Where this word sits in the grammar

Infinitives (intermediate level)

Learn which verbs take the infinitive (want, decide, hope, agree, refuse) and which take the gerund (enjoy, avoid, finish, mind, suggest).

The rules in short

Examples from that topic

Open the Infinitives lesson →

More “grammar” words

WordPart of speechहिंदी अर्थMeaning
auxiliarynounसहायक क्रियाA helping verb that supports the main verb to form tenses, moods, or voices.
dependentadjectiveनिर्भर, आश्रितRelying on someone or something. In grammar, a clause that cannot stand alone.
determinernounनिर्धारकA word that comes before a noun to clarify which noun is being referred to.
discoursenounवार्ता, विमर्शWritten or spoken communication or debate.
durationnounअवधि, कालावधिThe length of time something lasts.
frequencynounआवृत्ति, बारम्बारताHow often something happens.
gerundnounक्रियार्थक संज्ञा (-ing रूप)A verb form ending in -ing that functions as a noun.
imperativeadjectiveआज्ञार्थकA command or request form of a verb.
independentadjectiveस्वतंत्रNot relying on others; able to stand alone. In grammar, a clause that can stand alone as a…
intransitiveadjectiveअकर्मकA verb that does not require a direct object.
participlenounकृदंतA verb form used as an adjective, either present (-ing) or past (-ed/V3).
phrasaladjectiveवाक्यांशात्मकRelating to a phrase; in grammar, a verb + preposition/adverb combination.
prepositionnounसंबंधसूचक अव्ययA word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and other words in a sentence.
quotationnounउद्धरण, उद्धरण चिह्नThe exact words spoken by someone, enclosed in quotation marks.
sequencenounक्रम, अनुक्रमA particular order in which events follow each other.
subjunctivenounसंभावनार्थकA verb form used to express wishes, suggestions, or hypothetical situations.

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Remember it better

Write two sentences of your own using infinitive, then practise the noun topic and take a short test the same day.

Questions about “infinitive”

What does “infinitive” mean in Hindi?

infinitive is a noun. In Hindi it is written as क्रियार्थक संज्ञा (to-रूप). The base form of a verb preceded by "to."

How is “infinitive” used in a sentence?

The portal's example reads: “"To learn" is an infinitive in "she wants to learn."”. The entry also carries 3 further usage sentences. And 1 common mistake to avoid.

How do you pronounce “infinitive”?

infinitive is written /ɪnˈfɪn.ə.tɪv/. In IPA the mark ˈ before a syllable marks the stress — say that syllable slightly louder and longer than the others.

Is “infinitive” useful for IELTS and competitive exams?

It is not on the portal's IELTS-relevance list, but it is recorded as a medium-level grammar word, which is still worth knowing for reading and writing tasks.

Which grammar topic covers “infinitive”?

It is used in the Infinitives topic (intermediate level). Learn which verbs take the infinitive (want, decide, hope, agree, refuse) and which take the gerund (enjoy, avoid, finish, mind, suggest).

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