lay — V1, V2, V3 verb forms

irregular verb · hard · IELTS-relevant

V1 (Base form)lay
V2 (Past simple)laid
V3 (Past participle)laid
V-ing (Present participle)laying
-s form (he / she / it)lays
हिंदी अर्थरखना

Where each form is used

Example sentence

“She laid the book on the table.”

Verbs near “lay”

VerbV2V3हिंदी अर्थType
knowknewknownजाननाirregular
labellabelledlabelledलेबल लगानाregular
landlandedlandedउतरना, ज़मीन पर पहुँचनाregular
lastlastedlastedचलना (समय तक)regular
laughlaughedlaughedहँसनाregular
launchlaunchedlaunchedशुरू करना, छोड़नाregular
leadledledनेतृत्व करनाirregular
leanleanedleanedझुकना, टेक लगानाregular
learnlearnedlearnedसीखनाregular
leaveleftleftछोड़ना, रवाना होनाirregular
lendlentlentउधार देनाirregular

Alphabetical neighbours from the same verb list — useful when you are revising a range, not just one verb.

Questions about “lay”

What is the V1, V2 and V3 of “lay”?

V1 (base form) is lay, V2 (past simple) is laid, and V3 (past participle) is laid. The -ing form is laying and the he / she / it form is lays.

Is “lay” a regular or an irregular verb?

It is recorded as a irregular verb in this table. Its V2 form is laid, not layed — that is why it is grouped as irregular. The portal rates it hard.

When do I use V3 instead of V2?

V2 stands alone in the past simple — Laid at six. V3 is never used on its own: it follows has / have / had in the perfect tenses, and am / is / are / was / were in the passive voice.

What does “lay” mean in Hindi?

It means रखना.

Is “lay” useful for IELTS?

Yes — it is flagged IELTS-relevant on the portal, which means it shows up often in reading and writing tasks. Knowing all five forms matters because IELTS uses the perfect tense and the passive voice heavily.

All verb forms → Practise these verbs free


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