forgive — V1, V2, V3 verb forms

irregular verb · medium · IELTS-relevant

V1 (Base form)forgive
V2 (Past simple)forgave
V3 (Past participle)forgiven
V-ing (Present participle)forgiving
-s form (he / she / it)forgives
हिंदी अर्थक्षमा करना

Where each form is used

Spelling pattern to remember

the -ing form is forgiving: the silent final e is dropped before ing (accept → accepting).

Example sentence

“Please forgive me.”

Verbs near “forgive”

VerbV2V3हिंदी अर्थType
flyflewflownउड़नाirregular
foldfoldedfoldedमोड़ना, तह करनाregular
followfollowedfollowedअनुसरण करनाregular
forbidforbadeforbiddenमना करनाirregular
forceforcedforcedमजबूर करनाregular
forgetforgotforgottenभूलनाirregular
formformedformedबनाना, रूप देनाregular
freezefrozefrozenजमना, जमानाirregular
frightenfrightenedfrightenedडरानाregular
fryfriedfriedतलनाregular
gathergatheredgatheredइकट्ठा होनाregular

Alphabetical neighbours from the same verb list — useful when you are revising a range, not just one verb.

Questions about “forgive”

What is the V1, V2 and V3 of “forgive”?

V1 (base form) is forgive, V2 (past simple) is forgave, and V3 (past participle) is forgiven. The -ing form is forgiving and the he / she / it form is forgives.

Is “forgive” a regular or an irregular verb?

It is recorded as a irregular verb in this table. Its V2 form is forgave, not forgiveed — that is why it is grouped as irregular. The portal rates it medium.

When do I use V3 instead of V2?

V2 stands alone in the past simple — Forgave at six. V3 is never used on its own: it follows has / have / had in the perfect tenses, and am / is / are / was / were in the passive voice.

What does “forgive” mean in Hindi?

It means क्षमा करना.

Is “forgive” useful for IELTS?

Yes — it is flagged IELTS-relevant on the portal, which means it shows up often in reading and writing tasks. Knowing all five forms matters because IELTS uses the perfect tense and the passive voice heavily.

All verb forms → Practise these verbs free


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