Foundation beginner easy
A, an and the — the small words that signal nouns.
Foundation — The building blocks of English grammar.
1. "a" before consonant sounds: a book, a university (yu sound). 2. "an" before vowel sounds: an apple, an hour (silent h). 3. "the" for specific/known nouns: the sun, the book I told you about. 4. No article for general plurals/uncountables: I like music. 5. "the" with superlatives and unique things: the best, the moon. 6. No article with most proper nouns: I live in Delhi (but: the Himalayas, the Ganga).
Choose a/an for one non-specific thing and "the" for a specific or already-known thing. The choice depends on sound, not spelling: an honest man (h is silent), a European country (eu sounds like "yoo").
हिंदी में
A/an का प्रयोग अनिश्चित और the का प्रयोग निश्चित संज्ञा के लिए होता है। चुनाव वर्तनी पर नहीं, उच्चारण पर निर्भर करता है।
Q1. Translate into English: "वह बाज़ार जा रहा है।"
Answer: He is going to the market.
💡 A specific, known market → the market.
Q2. Translate into English: "मैंने उसे एक ईमेल भेजा।"
Answer: I sent him an email.
💡 Email starts with a vowel sound → an.
Q3. Complete: "My father is ___ honest man."
Answer: an
💡 Honest begins with a vowel sound → an.
Take a free placement test to find your level, practise Articles with instant feedback, then take a timed test.
Open Articles lesson → Free practice — Sign up| Topic | Level | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| Parts of Speech | beginner | The eight word classes that English sentences are built from. |
| Nouns | beginner | Nouns name people, places, things and ideas. |
| Pronouns | beginner | Pronouns replace nouns to avoid repetition. |
| Verbs | beginner | Verbs express actions, events and states. |
| Adjectives | beginner | Adjectives describe or qualify nouns and pronouns. |
| Adverbs | beginner | Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs. |
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